Baby & Paediatric Care

Baby’s First Year: Milestones + Vaccination Schedule (India)

Baby vaccination schedule India 2026: birth-to-12-month vaccines, month-by-month milestones, side effects and red flags from Femme Nest Hospital, East Delhi.

By Femme Nest Hospital Paediatrics Team 8 min read Updated July 2026 East Delhi
Indian mother and baby speaking with a paediatrician during a first-year care visit
Your baby’s first year is easier to navigate with one trusted paediatric team tracking growth, development and vaccinations.
Quick Answer
In your baby’s first year, you’ll track dozens of developmental milestones and complete vaccinations across several paediatric visits. India’s government programme and the IAP (Indian Academy of Paediatrics) individual-practice schedule are not identical, so your baby’s exact dates may differ. Vaccines in the government programme are free at public facilities; private-clinic fees vary by brand, formulation and the vaccines your paediatrician recommends.

The pink card is going to become one of the most important documents in your baby’s first year. Between birth and the first birthday, your child will hit dozens of developmental milestones and receive around 20+ doses of vaccines across 7 or more paediatric visits. This is your complete, honest guide to baby’s first year milestones and the IAP vaccination schedule (India) — month-by-month development, the full immunization schedule, real vaccine costs in Delhi NCR, and the red flags every parent needs to know.

Your month-by-month milestone roadmap

Direct answer
Babies typically smile socially by 2 months, hold their head up by 4 months, sit without support by 6–7 months, crawl by 8–10 months, and take their first steps between 9 and 15 months. Every baby is different, and the range of normal is wide.

Below are the key developmental milestones divided into simple age groups. Remember: the age at which a baby reaches a milestone is a range, not a deadline. Some babies crawl at 6 months, some skip crawling entirely and go straight to walking.

0–2MONTHS
The Adjusting NewbornFeeding · Sleeping · Bonding
  • Lifts head briefly during tummy time
  • Follows moving objects with eyes
  • Recognises parents’ voices
  • Coos and makes gurgling sounds
  • Startles at loud sounds
  • Social smile by 6–8 weeks
2–4MONTHS
The Waking BabyHead control · Social smiles
  • Holds head steady when upright
  • Smiles at familiar faces
  • Follows objects side to side
  • Reaches for and grasps toys
  • Rolls from tummy to back
  • Laughs out loud
4–6MONTHS
The Curious ExplorerSitting · Babbling
  • Rolls both ways
  • Sits with support, then briefly on own
  • Reaches for objects and brings to mouth
  • Babbles “ba-ba”, “da-da”
  • Responds to own name
  • Starting solids at 6 months
6–9MONTHS
The Little MoverCrawling · Object play
  • Sits without support
  • Crawls or shuffles
  • Passes objects hand to hand
  • Says “mama”/“dada” specifically
  • Waves bye-bye, plays peek-a-boo
  • Stranger anxiety appears
9–12MONTHS
The First-StepperStanding · First words
  • Pulls to stand, cruises on furniture
  • Takes first independent steps (9–15 mo)
  • First recognisable words
  • Uses pincer grasp (thumb + finger)
  • Follows simple instructions
  • Points to what they want
12MONTHS+
Happy First Birthday!Toddlerhood begins
  • Steady standing, walking
  • Multiple simple words
  • Feeds self with fingers
  • Recognises familiar people
  • Imitates simple actions
  • Cow’s milk introduction discussion

Every baby writes their own story. Milestones are the notes, not the deadline.

The IAP vaccination schedule for India (first year)

Direct answer
The Indian Academy of Paediatrics (IAP) recommends first-year vaccinations at birth, 6 weeks, 10 weeks, 14 weeks, 6 months, 9 months and 12 months. Together these protect against tuberculosis, hepatitis B, polio, diphtheria, tetanus, whooping cough, Hib, rotavirus, pneumococcal disease, measles, mumps, rubella, influenza, typhoid and hepatitis A.

Complete IAP schedule — birth to 12 months

A parent-friendly individual-practice summary. Vaccine product, prior doses and your baby’s health can change the exact schedule.
Age Vaccines given
BirthBCG · OPV-0 · Hepatitis B-1
6 weeksDTaP/DTwP-1 · IPV-1 · Hib-1 · Hepatitis B-2 · Rotavirus-1 · PCV-1
Often given as a combination (hexavalent) injection
10 weeksDTaP/DTwP-2 · IPV-2 · Hib-2 · Rotavirus-2 · PCV-2
14 weeksDTaP/DTwP-3 · IPV-3 · Hib-3 · Rotavirus-3 · PCV-3
6 monthsHepatitis B-3 · OPV-1 · Influenza-1 (annual thereafter)
7 monthsInfluenza-2 (booster dose)
6–9 monthsTyphoid Conjugate Vaccine (TCV)
9 monthsMMR-1 · OPV-2
12 monthsHepatitis A-1

This is a planning guide, not a prescription. India’s National Immunization Schedule (NIS) and the IAP individual-practice schedule serve different settings and are not identical. Review the IAP recommendations and the Ministry of Health’s National Immunization Schedule; both sources were checked on 22 July 2026. Your paediatrician should confirm the vaccine, brand-specific interval and catch-up plan for your child.

Cost of baby vaccines in Delhi NCR

Direct answer
Under the government’s Universal Immunization Programme (UIP), vaccines in the National Immunization Schedule are free at government facilities. Private-clinic pricing varies by vaccine brand and formulation, consultation fees and the individual-practice vaccines recommended for your baby. Ask for a written, itemised estimate before starting a package.

Government (UIP)

Public dispensaries · CHCs
Free

Core vaccines including BCG, OPV, DTP, Hepatitis B, Hib, MR/MMR and PCV are provided free at government facilities across all five NCR cities.

Private paediatric clinic

Full IAP first-year schedule
Ask for estimate

Fees depend on brand, formulation, consultation charges and the vaccines selected after your baby’s individual assessment.

Many Delhi NCR maternity centres, including Femme Nest, offer bundled vaccination packages with reminders and record-keeping. Compare the included vaccines, consultation charges, catch-up terms and current itemised price before choosing a package.

Vaccination Package

The Complete First-Year Vaccination Package at FemmeNest

All IAP-schedule vaccines from birth to 12 months in one bundled package — with appointment reminders, digital immunization records, and paediatric consultation included. Peace of mind, at a fixed transparent cost.

See Vaccination Package

Government vs private — which should you choose?

Both routes protect your baby — the vaccines used at government dispensaries are safe, effective, and identical in medical outcome to their private-clinic counterparts. What differs is the experience:

  • Government (UIP): Free, widely available, but often long waiting lines and limited counselling. Uses OPV drops and standard DTwP (whole-cell pertussis) vaccine.
  • Private paediatric clinic: Paid, but shorter wait, personal follow-up, digital records, and access to combination vaccines (hexavalent) that reduce injections. Uses IPV and DTaP (acellular pertussis) which has fewer side effects like fever.

Many families in Delhi, Noida, Gurgaon, Ghaziabad and Faridabad mix both — certain vaccines free at the government dispensary, others at their paediatrician. Your paediatrician will help you plan this.

Vaccination side effects: what’s normal

Common, expected side effects after most vaccines include: low-grade fever for 24–48 hours, mild swelling or redness at the injection site, slight fussiness, and reduced appetite for a day. Give paracetamol as prescribed by your paediatrician, offer extra feeds, and use cold compresses on the injection site.

Call your paediatrician immediately if…

  • Fever above 39°C (102°F) or lasting more than 48 hours
  • Persistent, high-pitched or inconsolable crying for 3+ hours
  • Seizures or convulsions
  • Swelling of face, mouth or throat
  • Difficulty breathing or unusual paleness/floppiness
  • Large swelling at injection site spreading beyond the arm/thigh

Red flags in development — when to check in

Direct answer
See a paediatrician if your baby is not smiling socially by 3 months, not holding head steady by 4 months, not rolling over by 6 months, not babbling by 8 months, not sitting without support by 9 months, or not standing with support by 12 months. Loss of a previously acquired skill at any age is always a reason to check in.

The window for early intervention is largest in the first two years. If something feels off, trusting that instinct and seeing your paediatrician is always the right move — it’s the reason well-baby visits exist. Most of the time, the check-up is reassuring; when it isn’t, early support makes a genuine difference.

Feeding, sleep and your first year

Vaccination is the medical foundation, but the first year is also about nutrition, sleep and bonding. Exclusive breastfeeding for the first 6 months is recommended by the WHO and IAP, with complementary foods introduced from 6 months onwards. If you’re just starting this journey, our guide on your first month with a newborn is the natural place to begin.

For the mother’s side of the equation — the emotional shifts that come with the first year — our postpartum emotions guide is worth bookmarking too.

Frequently asked questions

What is the IAP vaccination schedule for India?
The IAP schedule for the first year includes BCG, OPV and Hepatitis B at birth; DTaP, IPV, Hib, Hepatitis B, Rotavirus and PCV series at 6, 10 and 14 weeks; Influenza from 6 months; Typhoid Conjugate from 6–9 months; MMR at 9 months; and Hepatitis A at 12 months.
How much does baby vaccination cost in Delhi NCR?
Vaccines included in the government programme are free at public facilities. Private-clinic fees vary by brand, formulation, consultation charge and the vaccines recommended for your baby; request a written, itemised estimate.
When does a baby start walking?
Most babies take first independent steps between 9 and 15 months, with the average around 12 months. If your baby isn’t standing with support by 12 months, speak to your paediatrician.
What if my baby misses a vaccine?
Missing a dose is common and correctable. Contact your paediatrician to get back on schedule — the immunity built so far is not lost, and the missed dose can usually be given at the next visit. There is no need to restart the entire series.
Are combination vaccines safe for babies?
Yes. Combination vaccines (like hexavalent DTaP-IPV-Hib-Hep B) are extensively tested, safe, and reduce the number of injections needed. They are the standard of care in most private paediatric practices in Delhi NCR.
When should I be worried about my baby’s development?
See a paediatrician if your baby isn’t smiling by 3 months, holding head by 4 months, rolling by 6 months, babbling by 8 months, sitting by 9 months, or standing by 12 months. Loss of previously acquired skills at any age warrants a check-in.
Why is the flu vaccine given at both 6 and 7 months?
The influenza vaccine needs a two-dose primary series the first time a baby receives it — the second dose is given 4 weeks after the first, which lands at 7 months if the first was at 6. This priming builds full protection. Every year after that, only a single annual dose is needed.
Which vaccines are optional in India?
The government programme and IAP individual-practice schedule are not identical. A vaccine outside the government schedule may still be recommended based on your baby’s age, health, exposure risk and travel. Ask your paediatrician which vaccines are routine for your child and which are situation-specific.
· · ·

The first year, together

The first year passes in a blur of night feeds, first smiles, growth spurts and vaccine sticker charts. What makes it easier — genuinely easier — is having a paediatric team who knows your baby, keeps the schedule for you, and answers your late-night questions without judgement.

At FemmeNest — Centre for IVF & Gynaecology in East Delhi, our paediatric team supports families across Delhi, Noida, Gurgaon, Ghaziabad and Faridabad through the entire first-year journey. From the newborn check to the 12-month milestone visit, every vaccine, every growth chart, every question you have — that’s exactly what we’re here for.

every milestone, every shot

Book Your Baby’s First-Year Care

From the newborn visit through the 12-month milestone, we’ll walk every step with you—personalised vaccination plans, developmental assessments and paediatric support.